Everything You Need to Know About Helical Piers Foundation: A Comprehensive Guide

Everything You Need to Know About Helical Piers Foundation: A Comprehensive Guide

What Are Helical Piers?

  • Definition: Helical piers are big steel screws used to support buildings. They are put into the ground until they reach solid soil, giving the building a strong base.
  • History: Helical piers have been used since the early 1800s. They were first used to keep lighthouses stable. Over time, people started using them on land for different types of buildings.
  • Parts of a Helical Pier:
    • Lead Section: This is the front part with one or more blades to help screw the pier into the ground.
    • Extension Shaft: This middle part connects the lead section to the foundation and can be made longer if needed.
    • Bracket: This top part attaches the pier to the building’s foundation.

When to Use Helical Piers?

  • Signs You Might Need Them:
    • Cracks in the foundation walls.
    • Floors that are not level.
    • Doors and windows that stick.
  • Soil Conditions: Helical piers work well in many types of soil, especially where the top layer is unstable.
  • Types of Buildings: They are used for homes, businesses, and factories. They are a good solution for many building problems.

Benefits of Helical Piers

  • Stability: They offer great support for foundations and prevent future problems.
  • Versatility: They work in different soil types like sand, clay, and silt.
  • Eco-Friendly: Installing them doesn’t harm the environment much.
  • Cost-Effective: They might seem expensive at first, but they save money in the long run by reducing repair needs.

Installation Process of Helical Piers

  • Site Assessment: First, experts check the soil and plan how to install the piers.
  • Drilling: Special machines screw the helical piers into the ground until they reach strong soil.
  • Load Testing: Each pier is tested to make sure it can support the building.
  • Final Steps: The piers are connected to the building’s foundation, making it steady.

Cost Considerations

  • Initial Cost: The cost depends on soil type, depth needed, and the number of piers.
  • Long-Term Savings: Putting in helical piers can save a lot of money later by preventing foundation issues.
  • Cost Comparisons: Compared to other methods, helical piers are often cheaper and more efficient.

Maintenance Tips for Helical Piers

  • Regular Inspections: Checking the foundation regularly helps keep it in good shape.
  • Moisture Control: Managing water around the foundation prevents damage.
  • Load Management: Make sure the weight on the structure is evenly spread to avoid overloading.

Case Studies and Success Stories

  • Residential Example: A homeowner in Ontario fixed big foundation problems with helical piers.
  • Commercial Example: A business in Alberta stabilized its building using helical piers.
  • Challenging Projects: Helical piers have worked well in tough soil conditions when other methods failed.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  • How long do helical piers last? Helical piers usually last as long as the building does.
  • Can they be installed in winter? Yes, they can be put in during winter and other weather conditions.
  • Are helical piers good for new buildings? Yes, they work well for both new and old buildings.

Expert Advice for Helical Piers Foundation

  • Choosing a Contractor: Pick a contractor who is experienced and has good reviews. Ask for references and make sure they do a thorough job.
  • DIY Risks: Don’t try to install helical piers yourself. It requires special tools and skills.

Additional Resources

  • Further Reading: For more information, visit our blog here.
  • Contact Information: For help, you can email us at support@foundationrepair.ca or call us at 1-800-FOUNDATION. We’re here to assist you!

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